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Poetry

Grade 4 · English Language Arts · Free lesson

Welcome! Today we will explore the wonderful world of poetry and see how words can paint pictures.

Poetry is a special kind of writing. Poets use words, sounds, and rhythms to share feelings and ideas in a creative way.

Most poems are written in lines instead of long sentences. A group of lines in a poem is called a stanza, which is like a paragraph.

Lines of a Poem Stanza

Poets also use rhythm and rhyme. Rhyme is when words end with the same sound, like 'cat' and 'hat'. This makes the poem sound like a song.

STAR FAR Perfect Rhyme!
✏️ Worked example

Let us look at a short poem. Read the lines below and find which words rhyme: 'The wind began to blow, And soft fell the white snow.'

  1. First, look at the very last word of the first line. The last word is 'blow'.
  2. Next, look at the very last word of the second line. The last word is 'snow'.
  3. Now, listen to the ending sounds of both words. 'Blow' ends with the /oh/ sound.
  4. Listen to 'snow'. It also ends with the /oh/ sound.
  5. Since 'blow' and 'snow' end with the exact same sound, they are rhyming words!
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