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Tone & mood

Grade 6 · English Language Arts · Free lesson

Hi there! I am Studyfin, your learning buddy. Let's explore how writers use words to create feelings!

Every story has a feeling. Tone is how the author feels about the topic. Mood is the feeling you get while reading.

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Authors use word choice to create tone. Friendly words create a warm tone, while spooky words create a scary tone.

Bright Tone Gloomy Tone Cheerful! Shadowy

Mood is the atmosphere. When we read spooky words, we feel scared. The author's language builds this mood in our minds.

Reader's Mood: Excited!
✏️ Worked example

Read this sentence: 'The old, dusty door slowly creaked open into the dark room.' Analyze the author's language to find the mood.

  1. Look at the specific words chosen by the author: 'old', 'dusty', 'creaked', 'dark'.
  2. Think about how these words make you feel. They describe a place that is lonely and mysterious.
  3. Notice the sound word 'creaked'. It adds a creepy feeling to the scene.
  4. Connect the word choices together. The dark and dusty setting makes the reader feel nervous or curious.
  5. Identify the mood. The author's use of spooky language successfully creates a mysterious, suspenseful mood.
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