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Research basics

Grade 8 · English Language Arts · Free lesson

Hey there! Ready to become a detective of information? Let's learn how to ask great questions and find the best facts.

Research starts with your own curiosity. You can choose a topic you love, or follow a guide from your teacher to explore a new subject. The secret is to turn your topic into a search question.

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To find great answers, you need to ask strong questions. We use 'how' and 'why' questions to guide our search. This helps us find deep explanations instead of just quick, one-word facts.

Weak: When was the telescope made? Strong: How did the telescope change science?

Once you have your question, you need to gather information from different sources. Good researchers use books, trusted websites, and articles to get a complete, balanced view of their topic.

My Project Website Book Article
✏️ Worked example

Imagine you want to research 'ocean pollution.' Let's walk through how to build a strong question and gather the best sources step by step.

  1. Step 1: Start with a broad topic. We will choose 'ocean pollution.'
  2. Step 2: Generate a deep question. Instead of asking 'What is in the ocean?', we ask: 'How does plastic trash affect sea animals?'
  3. Step 3: Identify your sources. We can look for a book on marine life, a trusted science website, and a recent news article about ocean cleanups.
  4. Step 4: Check if the sources are reliable. Ensure the authors are science experts and the facts are up to date.
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