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Climate change & human impact

Grade 5 · Geography · Free lesson

Hi there! I am Studyfin, your geography tutor. Today, we will explore how we share our home with the Earth and how our actions change the world around us!

Humans depend on the environment for food, clean water, and air. We also adapt by wearing warm clothes in winter, and we modify the land by building dams and roads.

Sometimes, extreme weather like El Niño brings heavy rain or dry droughts. We must analyze how these changes affect our towns and food supplies.

El Niño brings heavy rain and storms.

Changes in our climate and resources mean we must assess, or judge, how our roads and technology can help us stay safe.

Our transport must adapt to new climates.
✏️ Worked example

Let's compare how people in a hot, dry desert and a wet, rainy coast adapt to their environments and modify them.

  1. Step 1: Compare the environments. The desert is dry with little water. The coast has lots of water but faces floods.
  2. Step 2: Look at how they adapt. Desert people wear loose clothes to stay cool. Coastal people build houses on tall stilts to stay dry.
  3. Step 3: Look at how they modify the land. Desert people dig deep wells to find water. Coastal people build giant sea walls to block high waves.
  4. Step 4: Explain the big picture. Both groups change their homes and habits to survive, but they do it in different ways based on their local weather.
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