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Reading music notes

Grade 3 · Music · Free lesson

Hi there! Today we will explore the wonderful world of music beats and notes.

Music has a heartbeat called a beat. We count beats in groups, like four beats in a measure. This is called 4/4 meter.

read

A whole note looks like an empty circle. It is very long and gets four full beats. A whole rest is a silent block that also lasts for four beats.

Whole Note (4 Beats) Whole Rest (Silent)

Sixteenth notes are super fast! We group four of them together with a double line on top. All four notes fit into just one single beat.

4 Sixteenth Notes = 1 Beat!
✏️ Worked example

Let's count a rhythm in a 4/4 meter. The measure has: one whole note, and then a second measure with four sixteenth notes and three quarter notes. How do we count these beats?

  1. First, look at the first measure. It has a whole note.
  2. A whole note gets four full beats. We tap and count: '1, 2, 3, 4'.
  3. Next, look at the second measure. It starts with four sixteenth notes.
  4. These four fast notes share beat 1. We say: '1-e-and-a' very quickly.
  5. Finally, count the three quarter notes left in the measure. Each gets one beat.
  6. We count them as beats '2, 3, 4'. You successfully read the whole pattern!
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