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Food & drink (La nourriture)

Grade 6 · French · Free lesson

Bonjour! Today we will explore how to talk about tasty foods and drinks in French.

In French, every food and drink has a gender. They are either masculine or feminine. We use 'le' for masculine items and 'la' for feminine items.

Let us look at a masculine word: 'le pain' (the bread). We use 'le' because bread is masculine in French.

le pain (the bread)

Now let us look at a feminine word: 'la pomme' (the apple). We use 'la' because an apple is feminine in French.

la pomme (the apple)

We also have 'l'' which we use when a word starts with a vowel, like 'l'eau' (the water). This makes it easier and smoother to say!

✏️ Worked example

How do you decide if you should use 'le', 'la', or 'l'' for the French word for water, which is 'eau'?

  1. Look at the first letter of the French word. The word is 'eau'.
  2. Identify if the first letter is a vowel. The letter 'e' is indeed a vowel.
  3. Apply the grammar rule: when a noun starts with a vowel, we always use 'l'' instead of 'le' or 'la'.
  4. Combine them together to get 'l'eau', which means 'the water'.
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