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Parts of the body (Le corps)

Grade 7 · French · Free lesson

Bonjour! Today we will learn how to name parts of the body in French. It is as easy as head, shoulders, knees, and toes!

In French, we use words called articles before body parts. We use 'la' for feminine words like 'la tête' (the head) and 'le' for masculine words like 'le nez' (the nose).

human

Let us look at the face! 'La tête' is your head, 'le nez' is your nose, and 'la bouche' is your mouth. Notice how the words change from 'le' to 'la' depending on their gender.

La tête

Now let us look at the upper body. 'Le bras' is your arm, and 'la main' is your hand. When we talk about plural parts like both hands, we use 'les' to make 'les mains'.

Le brasLa main
✏️ Worked example

Imagine you are describing yourself in French. You want to say: 'I have a head, a nose, and two hands.' How do you translate this step-by-step using the correct French words and genders?

  1. Identify the French word for head. 'Head' is 'tête'. Since it is feminine, we use 'une tête' for 'a head'.
  2. Identify the French word for nose. 'Nose' is 'nez'. Since it is masculine, we use 'un nez' for 'a nose'.
  3. Identify the French word for hands. 'Hand' is 'main'. For plural hands, we use 'mains'. 'Two hands' translates to 'deux mains'.
  4. Combine your words with the French phrase for 'I have', which is 'J'ai'.
  5. Put it all together to get your final sentence: 'J'ai une tête, un nez, et deux mains.'
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