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Present tense: -er verbs

Grade 7 · French · Free lesson

Bonjour! Today we will learn how to talk about everyday actions in French using regular -er verbs.

In French, many action words end in -er. These are called regular -er verbs, like 'parler' which means 'to speak'.

france

To use these verbs, we first chop off the -er ending. This leaves us with the starting part, called the stem.

parl er ✂️

Next, we add a new ending to the stem. The ending changes depending on who is doing the action.

Je parl e Tu parl es
✏️ Worked example

Change the French verb 'jouer' (to play) to match the subject 'Je' (I) in the present tense.

  1. Find the verb we want to change: 'jouer'.
  2. Remove the '-er' ending from the verb. This leaves you with the stem: 'jou-'.
  3. Identify the subject pronoun, which is 'Je' (I).
  4. Look up the matching ending for 'Je'. The rule says we add '-e'.
  5. Attach the '-e' ending to our stem 'jou-'. This gives us 'joue'.
  6. Combine them to make your final sentence: 'Je joue' (I play).
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